英语听力：自然百科:从巴西桑巴到巴萨诺瓦(3)

Samba and churro both started out as the homegrown musical styles of the black workers and migrants who’d moved to Rio.

桑巴和奇诺都是作为搬到里约热内卢的黑人工人和移民的本土风格音乐。

The songs of the early Samba singers dealt with the realities of everyday life in the city.

早期的桑巴歌手应对的是日常生活城市中的现实。

In the early days, musicians faced not only prejudice but harassment¹.

在早期,音乐家面临的不仅是偏见而且还有骚扰。

In 1928, the first so-called “Samba School” opened in Rio, the club where musicians and composers could meet, rehearse and plan their activities for the city’s annual pre-Lent carnival², though the authorities banned blackand mix-race carnival groups from parading through downtown, predominantly white Rio.

1928年,第一家所谓的“桑巴学校”在里约热内卢开放,尽管当局禁止狂欢嘉年华团体以白人为主的混合种族在市中心游行，然而在这家俱乐部里音乐家和作曲家可以为城市的年度嘉年华会面,排练和计划他们的活动。

1 harassment   

n.骚扰，扰乱，烦恼，烦乱

参考例句：

• She often got telephone harassment at night these days.这些天她经常在夜晚受到电话骚扰。
• The company prohibits any form of harassment.公司禁止任何形式的骚扰行为。

2 carnival   

n.嘉年华会，狂欢，狂欢节，巡回表演

参考例句：

• I got some good shots of the carnival.我有几个狂欢节的精彩镜头。
• Our street puts on a carnival every year.我们街的居民每年举行一次嘉年华会。