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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
And now, Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning1 English.
In some places around the world, the day after Christmas is called Boxing Day. In Britain, Australia, Canada and other places, Boxing Day is a national holiday.
There are several thoughts on how the holiday became known as Boxing Day. The Associated Press wrote about the origins of the name back in 2019.
The most widely held understanding of the origins of Boxing Day comes from a tradition among wealthy people. They would give a "Christmas Box" to their servants and other workers. The box would contain money and gifts. Traditionally, these workers would also have Boxing Day off to rest.
The AP story says the start of Boxing Day may even date back to the times of the Romans. Some experts say Roman invaders2 brought the practice to Britain. The tradition was then taken up by churches. Churches would put boxes outside their doors to collect money for the poor. This tradition gained popularity3 during the middle 1800s and continues to this day.
Boxing Day is still celebrated4 today in many countries around the world. However, the United States is not one of them. We don't generally have the day off.
But the Christmas holiday, which takes place the day before, is often filled with boxes. Boxes are useful for storing and containing all kinds of things – especially gifts! It is fun to shake a gift box and try to guess what is inside. But an empty box can be just as much fun. Just ask any child ... or any cat, for that matter. Personally, I cannot walk by a cardboard5 box without thinking of what I could make out of it.
A child can enjoy the box their gift came in as much as, if not more than, the gift itself. An empty box can lead to imaginative6 play. It can become anything! It can be a secret house in the forest or a boat on the open sea or a rocket ship flying through space!
That is because children are masters at "thinking outside the box." To think outside the box means to explore ideas and consider solutions that are creative and unusual.
Someone who thinks outside the box is not limited or controlled by rules or tradition. Another way of saying this is that they are not "boxed in" by such rules and traditions. They think of new ways to solve a problem.
To be "boxed in" can also mean being physically7 prevented from moving. For example, a car can "box in" another car in a parking space, .
However, thinking outside the box is important not just for playing or for teaching8 English. Lots of problems and situations can be helped by thinking outside the box!
And that's all the time we have for this Words and Their Stories. Until next time...
Words in This Story
origin – n. the rise or beginning from a source
church – n. a building for public and especially Christian9 worship10
cardboard – n. a material made from cellulose fiber (such as wood pulp) like paper but usually thicker
1 learning | |
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词 | |
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2 invaders | |
入侵者,侵略者,侵入物( invader的名词复数 ) | |
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3 popularity | |
n.普及,流行,名望,受欢迎 | |
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4 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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5 cardboard | |
n.硬纸板,卡纸板 | |
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6 imaginative | |
adj.富有想象力的,爱想象的 | |
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7 physically | |
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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8 teaching | |
n.教学,执教,任教,讲授;(复数)教诲 | |
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9 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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10 worship | |
n.崇拜,礼拜;v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜 | |
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