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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Kenya's tourism industry has started to recover after losses from the COVID-19 pandemic, the government said on January 19. It said that travel from locals increased while prices were lower. The number of foreign visitors, however, is still well below pre-pandemic levels.
The tourism industry is usually one of the East African nation's top sources of foreign exchange, or foreign money. The Kenyan government expects the industry to earn $1.5 billion this year. That is an increase of 18.5 percent from last year.
George Gitonga is the acting1 chief executive of the state-run Tourism Research Institute. He told Reuters after the numbers were released, "The recovery seems to have begun."
Officials said that earnings2 in tourism decreased to $781 million in 2020. This was caused by the restriction3 of movement by governments around the world to stop the spread of the coronavirus. It included the closure of air spaces, or ways for flights to enter a country.
Tourism minister, Najib Balala, said earnings recovered to $1.29 billion last year. He added that the number of hotel nights occupied by local Kenyan travelers doubled during this period.
Local resorts normally direct their marketing4 efforts toward foreign tourists. However, they were forced to turn those efforts toward the local Kenyan market during the pandemic.
Foreign visitor numbers are still greatly lower than pre-pandemic levels. The number of foreign visitors in 2021 was around 870,000 compared to 2 million in 2019. They are predicted to reach 1.03 million this year.
The drop in earnings in the industry from foreign tourists has partly caused a great decrease in value for the local currency, the Kenyan shilling. It is trading at all-time lows against the dollar.
Gitonga said this year's predictions for the industry's performance depends on the continuation of world efforts to vaccinate5 people against COVID-19. And, he added, it also depends on continued marketing efforts into traditional markets like Britain, and new ones in Asia.
Popular tourism activities in Kenya include safaris7 in the Maasai Mara, a national park, and other wildlife areas to holidays on Indian Ocean beaches. Kenya's tourism industry is about 10 percent of its economic output and employs over 2 million people.
The tourism ministry8 said the industry lost nearly 1.2 million jobs after the beginning of the pandemic. But, it has started to gain back some of those loses during a possible recovery.
Balala said, "Most of the jobs have come back from October 2021."
Words in This Story
tourism – n. the business of providing hotels, restaurants, or entertainment for people who are traveling
resort – n. a place where people go for vacations
safari6 – n. a journey to see or hunt animals especially in Africa
beach – n. an area covered with sand or small rocks that is next to an ocean or lake
1 acting | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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2 earnings | |
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得 | |
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3 restriction | |
n.限制,约束 | |
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4 marketing | |
n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西 | |
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5 vaccinate | |
vt.给…接种疫苗;种牛痘 | |
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6 safari | |
n.远征旅行(探险、考察);探险队,狩猎队 | |
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7 safaris | |
n.游猎,陆路旅行(尤指在东非或中非)( safari的名词复数 );类似游猎的假日旅行 | |
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8 ministry | |
n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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