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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
New Delhi
16 October 2007
India's Prime Minister has told President Bush that his government is facing problems finalizing1 a controversial civilian2 nuclear-energy agreement with the United States. As Anjana Pasricha reports from New Delhi, the government appears to be backtracking from its commitment to the deal because of objections from its political allies.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh says "certain difficulties" have arisen in implementing3 a civilian nuclear-energy deal signed with Washington this August.
An Indian government statement says Mr. Singh spoke4 to President Bush by telephone from Nigeria on Monday.
The Indian prime minister voiced his doubts to the U.S. president days after he said in New Delhi that "it is not the end of life" if the deal does not go through. He said he would be disappointed, but his is not a one-issue government.
Mr. Singh's statements mark a sharp turnaround from his earlier firm commitment to the nuclear deal.
Political analysts6 say the government is stepping back from a confrontation7 with its communist allies, which are crucial to the survival of the government. The communists have threatened to withdraw support if Mr. Singh's coalition8 presses ahead with the accord.
An independent political analyst5 in New Delhi, Mahesh Rangarajan, says Mr. Singh clearly no longer wants to stake the survival of his government on the issue of the nuclear deal.
"There is no question, there is a rethinking on the part of the prime minister, the government, the ruling coalition. It prefers to remain in office until the general elections are due in middle of 2009," said Rangarajan. "So, the prime minister has no doubt revised his views on the urgency and the immediacy of the Indo-U.S. nuclear agreement."
The accord holds the promise of giving India access to civilian technology it was long denied because it has not signed the nuclear non-proliferation treaty, and has tested nuclear weapons.
But a series of steps is needed to make the deal operational. India must negotiate separate agreements with the International Atomic Energy Agency and other bodies, Nuclear Suppliers Group. Then, the accord must get final approval from U.S. lawmakers. Officials on both sides had hoped the deal would go through before the United States heads into a presidential election year in 2008.
But political analyst Rangarajan says it appears unlikely the nuclear deal will be finalized9 any time soon.
"I think, at the moment, it goes to sleep," added Rangarajan. "It will be difficult until there is a larger, domestic political consensus10 in India to move toward the next stage, and in the lifetime of this government, it is unlikely that that will happen."
The deal was conceived by officials in India and the United States as a way to bring New Delhi - a nuclear-weapons state - into the mainstream11 of nuclear commerce. It has been called "landmark12", "historic," and had been touted13 as a sign of warming relations between the two countries. But, communist parties that support India's governing coalition fear it could bring New Delhi too close to Washington.
1 finalizing | |
vt.完成(finalize的现在分词形式) | |
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2 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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3 implementing | |
v.实现( implement的现在分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效 | |
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4 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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5 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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6 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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7 confrontation | |
n.对抗,对峙,冲突 | |
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8 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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9 finalized | |
vt.完成(finalize的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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10 consensus | |
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识 | |
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11 mainstream | |
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的 | |
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12 landmark | |
n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标 | |
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13 touted | |
v.兜售( tout的过去式和过去分词 );招揽;侦查;探听赛马情报 | |
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