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2006年NPR美国国家公共电台八月-Microsoft Tunes Security on Next Windows

时间:2007-07-20 07:24来源:互联网 提供网友:zhao6221133   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)
On Mondays we focus on technology. Today an invitation to hackers3.

A hacker2 has broken into Vista4, that's Microsoft's new operating system, but the company did not try to stop the invasion. In fact developers welcome the attack. Microsoft invited computer experts to try to get past the security features built into the latest version of Windows, which is scheduled to be in stores early next year. Blocking invaders5 has been a top priority and it's one of the main reasons Microsoft has repeatedly delayed the release of Vista. New York Times technology writer David Pogue has hacked6 his way onto our airwaves this morning, as usual David, but good morning, welcome to the show.
Thank you
Apparently this first hacker cheated a little bit, I mean, what did she do ?

Well it's true. It's not quite as dramatic as it sounds, er this women Joanna R who is a Polish security researcher, she managed to bypass some of the new security procedures in Windows that are designed to prevent nasty software like viruses or spyware from getting in, but as you said she sort of cheated because when she ran her little nasty program, what would happen in Vista is a message would appear on the screen, that says beep , something questionable7 is happening , do you want to permit it ? and she clicked OK , I mean it's kind of like she cheated because the Windows did try to prevent it ,but she argues that these dialogue boxes are going to be popping up all the time in Vista , and that the average user is just going to get so weary of them , and they blindly click ok .

That makes perfect sense. That's what I do.

It's really a balancing act though , I mean a perfectly8 secure operating system would be one entombed in cement and dropped to the bottom of the ocean. But you need it to be able to work , so it's a fine balance between alerting the person using the computer ,that something fishy9 is going on and there is(are) a lot of things like this, like when you download something , are you sure? When you open something that you've downloaded and, you know, unstuff it , are you sure? When you install a new program, are you sure? So do we put up a message to tell you what's going on, so that you can approve it , or do we keep quiet and try not to interrupt you so much .

Yeah , of course now I know I 'm in deep trouble with our IT folks for admitting that I hit the OK button rather casually10 , or rather desperately11 , sometimes you just can’t bear to see it again and you don’t know what it's talking about , but you know, I mean, does this demonstration12 mean that there are others lurking13 like this ?

Yeah, well, first of all Microsoft has said that they will fix this particular hole, but yeah, it's logical to assume that there 's something else lurking , I mean this is 50,000,000 lines of software code. Windows Vista is an enormous, enormous operating system. But Microsoft has the advantage that as these things come up they can send you patches just as it has been doing electronically over the Internet that will block them. In general these patches do work , for example ,since the big service pack two last year, we haven't had any national episodes of a devastating14 virus .

Will we ever get an operating system that that's foolproof in this sense, that can't be hacked?

I don't think so , I don't think there will ever be that shining moment when we are completely free , because one of the whole joys of owning a computer is connecting to the Internet and that by definition means opening pipes up to other people , and it's really, ultimately not about technology ; it's about human nature ,and as long as there are these malcontents who get their jollies and their self worth by making our lives miserable15 , there will keep being spyware and viruses and patches .
David you are always welcome to hack1 into our show .
Thank you so much.
David Pogue covers technology for the New York.....
------------------------------
airwaves
the airwaves
informal radio and television broadcasts
on/over the airwaves
a subject that's been debated on the airwaves
spyware
[uncountable]
computer software that secretly records information about which websites you visit. This information is then used by advertising16 companies, who try to sell you products.
balancing act
[countable usually singular]
when you are trying to please two or more people or groups who all want different things, or who have ideas that are completely different from each other
Gilmore had to perform the difficult balancing act of attracting moderate voters without losing his conservative base.
malcontent
[countable]
formal someone who is likely to cause trouble because they are not happy with the way things are organized - used in order to show disapproval17
self worth
the feeling that you deserve to be liked and respected
see also self-esteem Work gave me a sense of dignity and self-worth.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 hack BQJz2     
n.劈,砍,出租马车;v.劈,砍,干咳
参考例句:
  • He made a hack at the log.他朝圆木上砍了一下。
  • Early settlers had to hack out a clearing in the forest where they could grow crops.早期移民不得不在森林里劈出空地种庄稼。
2 hacker Irszg9     
n.能盗用或偷改电脑中信息的人,电脑黑客
参考例句:
  • The computer hacker wrote that he was from Russia.这个计算机黑客自称他来自俄罗斯。
  • This site was attacked by a hacker last week.上周这个网站被黑客攻击了。
3 hackers dc5d6e5c0ffd6d1cd249286ced098382     
n.计算机迷( hacker的名词复数 );私自存取或篡改电脑资料者,电脑“黑客”
参考例句:
  • They think of viruses that infect an organization from the outside.They envision hackers breaking into their information vaults. 他们考虑来自外部的感染公司的病毒,他们设想黑客侵入到信息宝库中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Arranging a meeting with the hackers took weeks againoff-again email exchanges. 通过几星期电子邮件往来安排见面,他们最终同意了。 来自互联网
4 vista jLVzN     
n.远景,深景,展望,回想
参考例句:
  • From my bedroom window I looked out on a crowded vista of hills and rooftops.我从卧室窗口望去,远处尽是连绵的山峦和屋顶。
  • These uprisings come from desperation and a vista of a future without hope.发生这些暴动是因为人们被逼上了绝路,未来看不到一点儿希望。
5 invaders 5f4b502b53eb551c767b8cce3965af9f     
入侵者,侵略者,侵入物( invader的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They prepared to repel the invaders. 他们准备赶走侵略军。
  • The family has traced its ancestry to the Norman invaders. 这个家族将自己的世系追溯到诺曼征服者。
6 hacked FrgzgZ     
生气
参考例句:
  • I hacked the dead branches off. 我把枯树枝砍掉了。
  • I'm really hacked off. 我真是很恼火。
7 questionable oScxK     
adj.可疑的,有问题的
参考例句:
  • There are still a few questionable points in the case.这个案件还有几个疑点。
  • Your argument is based on a set of questionable assumptions.你的论证建立在一套有问题的假设上。
8 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
9 fishy ysgzzF     
adj. 值得怀疑的
参考例句:
  • It all sounds very fishy to me.所有这些在我听起来都很可疑。
  • There was definitely something fishy going on.肯定当时有可疑的事情在进行中。
10 casually UwBzvw     
adv.漠不关心地,无动于衷地,不负责任地
参考例句:
  • She remarked casually that she was changing her job.她当时漫不经心地说要换工作。
  • I casually mentioned that I might be interested in working abroad.我不经意地提到我可能会对出国工作感兴趣。
11 desperately cu7znp     
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
参考例句:
  • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again.他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
  • He longed desperately to be back at home.他非常渴望回家。
12 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
13 lurking 332fb85b4d0f64d0e0d1ef0d34ebcbe7     
潜在
参考例句:
  • Why are you lurking around outside my house? 你在我房子外面鬼鬼祟祟的,想干什么?
  • There is a suspicious man lurking in the shadows. 有一可疑的人躲在阴暗中。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
14 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
15 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
16 advertising 1zjzi3     
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
参考例句:
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
17 disapproval VuTx4     
n.反对,不赞成
参考例句:
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
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