奥运28大项第29课 Equestrian马术 02

北京奥运28大项
"参与"，"竞争"，"分享"，"进步"
Equestrian¹  马术
Jumping  障碍赛
英文原文
Other competitions or variations to the special competitions
may be authorised by the Secretary General in consultation²
with the Chairman of the Jumping Committee,
provided their own  conditions comply with the requirements
laid down in the General Regulations and the Rules for Jumping Events.
Detailed³ conditions of each competition
must be set out clearly in the schedule and in the programme of the event.
Organisqers are not permitted to organize show competitions
unless the FEI has approved the conditions.
Organizers wishing to organize events
or international competitions for five-year-old horses
must apply for permission to the FEI through their NF.
Competitions must be fair for all competitors.
It is, therefore, essential that strict and detailed rules
are established to regulate them.
The use of similar sounding words in English and in French,
which do not have exactly the same meaning can easily cause confusion.
讲解
逐句对照
Other competitions or variations to the special competitions
may be authorised by the Secretary General in consultation
with the Chairman of the Jumping Committee,
provided their own  conditions comply with the requirements
laid down in the General Regulations and the Rules for Jumping Events.
laid down
It is laid down that all applicants⁴ must sit a written exam.
Detailed conditions of each competition
must be set out clearly in the schedule and in the programme of the event.
Organisqers are not permitted to organize show competitions
unless the FEI has approved the conditions.
FEI
International Equestrian Federation  国际马术联合会
Organizers wishing to organize events
or international competitions for five-year-old horses
must apply for permission to the FEI through their NF.
apply for  申请
Don't apply for that job, you're in danger of overreaching yourself.
NF
National Federation  参赛国家单项协会，国内各单项协会
Competitions must be fair for all competitors.
be fair for  对…公平，对…公正
The Court's sentence is just fair for his crimes.
It is, therefore, essential that strict and detailed rules
are established to regulate them.
It is essential that  某事是必不可少的，某事应该(或必须)去做
It is essential that every child have the same educational opportunities.
The use of similar sounding words in English and in French,
which do not have exactly the same meaning can easily cause confusion.
原文重听
Other competitions or variations to the special competitions
may be authorised by the Secretary General in consultation
with the Chairman of the Jumping Committee,
provided their own  conditions comply with the requirements
laid down in the General Regulations and the Rules for Jumping Events.
Detailed conditions of each competition
must be set out clearly in the schedule and in the programme of the event.
Organisqers are not permitted to organize show competitions
unless the FEI has approved the conditions.
Organizers wishing to organize events
or international competitions for five-year-old horses
must apply for permission to the FEI through their NF.
Competitions must be fair for all competitors.
It is, therefore, essential that strict and detailed rules
are established to regulate them.
The use of similar sounding words in English and in French,
which do not have exactly the same meaning can easily cause confusion.

1 equestrian   

adj.骑马的；n.马术

参考例句：

• They all showed extraordinary equestrian skills.他们的骑术都很高超。
• I want to book two equestrian tickets.我想订两张马术比赛的票。

2 consultation   

n.咨询；商量；商议；会议

参考例句：

• The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
• The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。

3 detailed   

adj.详细的，详尽的，极注意细节的，完全的

参考例句：

• He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
• A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。

4 applicants   

申请人，求职人( applicant的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• There were over 500 applicants for the job. 有500多人申请这份工作。
• He was impressed by the high calibre of applicants for the job. 求职人员出色的能力给他留下了深刻印象。