英语口语大赢家Topic240:再教育和就业

再教育和就业 Reeducation and Employment

在中国，人才市场和再教育确实变得越来越流行。随着发展的深入，以及对提高生活水平的技术需求，这就变得必需了。

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During the course of our lives, we must make many choices that we may come to regret. This is especially true when choosing a career. Jobs that sound exciting or rewarding become dull or not worth it as we live our daily existence. This is where reeducation can help. Occupational schools have been set up to train people in jobs that they may be better suited for. People can adapt their interests and talents through selected courses. They can learn cooking skills, which are always in great demand. Gardening is an option for those who enjoy the outdoors or have a green thumb. If a person is interested in motors or cars, they can get training as a mechanic. Even more, the learning of a foreign language would allow them the opening of a dream life. The job qualification certificates they earn can also be used too enhance their resumes, so that they are trained in a variety of skills. Eventually, this could get them increase in wages or even a job globally. Job fairs and reeducation centers are indeed becoming more and more popular in China. This is needed as development expands and skills are needed to advance the new standard of living.

听看学
Top在我们一生之中，我们都会做出许多自己后来可能会后悔的选择。在选择职业时更是如此。听起来令人激动或报酬丰厚的工作，在我们日复一日的生活中变得枯燥或毫无意义。再教育对此能有所帮助。职业学校已经被建立起来，以便培训人们从事他们可能更适合的工作。人们可以依据自己的兴趣和特长来选课。他们可以学习需求量一直很大的厨艺。那些喜欢户外活动或园艺的人可以选择园艺；如果有人对摩托车或汽车感兴趣，他们就可以接受技工培训；而学习一门外语甚至可以帮助他们打开生活梦想之门。他们获得的职业资格证书也可以用来增加他们简历的分量，以显示他们接受过一系列的技能培训。最终，这可以帮助他们提高工资待遇或在世界范围内谋得一份工作。在中国，人才市场和再教育确实变得越来越流行。随着发展的深入，以及对提高生活水平的技术需求，这就变得必需了。

Grammar 语法小结
构词法——前缀

在英语学习中掌握一些英语构词法，对单词的记忆和理解有很大的帮助。下面列举一些常用的词缀。

1．表示否定意义的前缀

dis-, 例如：dishonest 不诚实、dislike 不喜欢

im- , 例如：impossible 不可能、impractical 不切实际的

un-, 例如：unable 不能、unemployment 失业

mis, 例如：mistake 错误、misunderstand 误解

un-, 例如：uncover 揭露、 unlike 不同的

2. auto-表示“自己，独立，自动”， 例如：automobile汽车、 autobiography¹自传

3. re-表示“再一次，重新”， 例如：rewrite 重写、 repeat 重复

4. out- 表示“在上面，在外部，在外”， 例如：outline 轮廓、outside 外面

5. extra- 表示“超越，额外”， 例如：extraordinary 卓越的

6. de- 表示“在下，向下”， 例如：descend² 下降、degrade 降低

7. super- 表示“超过”， 例如：superhero 超级英雄、 supernature 超自然界

8. over- 表示“在上面，在外部，向上”， 例如：overhead 在头顶上、 overeat 吃得过饱

家庭总动员 Do it together
找出下面句子中的语法错误并改正。

1. I will wait for you out side.

2. Over eating will do harm to your body.

3. She likes shopping on the line.

4. Who is the super hero in the movie?

5. She has a big over draft to pay off.

1. out side —— outside

2. Over eating —— Overeating

3. on the line ——online

4. super hero —— superhero

5. over draft —— overdraft

 

1 autobiography   

n.自传

参考例句：

• He published his autobiography last autumn.他去年秋天出版了自己的自传。
• His life story is recounted in two fascinating volumes of autobiography.这两卷引人入胜的自传小说详述了他的生平。

2 descend   

vt./vi.传下来，下来，下降

参考例句：

• I hope the grace of God would descend on me.我期望上帝的恩惠。
• We're not going to descend to such methods.我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。