NPR边听边练273：国际刑事法庭信任利比亚政府

 　　以下段落是摘自新闻里的一些重要信息,并不是一个段落的听写。空内信息可在本新闻中全部找到,大家可以根据这些信息复述新闻。

　　一、泛听建议：

　　1、完整听一遍，掌握大意。

　　2、继续听，特别注意关键信息。遇到相似的词，写下来。

　　Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu today called Britain's prime minister and the French president,_1_ support for increasing pressure on Iran. He urged the two leaders to maintain sanctions on Tehran until it dismantled¹ its nuclear program. Talks on Iran's nuclear activities resume next week as Iran's new president makes overreach aimed easy tension with the west and _2_ sanctions.

　　今天，以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡分别同英国首相和法国总统通电话，寻求支持以向伊朗增加压力。他敦促英法两国领导人维持对德黑兰的制裁措施，直到伊朗消除核计划。伊朗核对话将于下周恢复举行，伊朗新任总统希望能缓解与西方的紧张局势并取消制裁措施。

　　The International Crime Court is signaling a vote of confidence in Libya's government. It is backing off an order for the Gaddafi-era Libyan leader to _3_ to the Hague for trial. Teri Shultz reports.

　　国际刑事法庭对利比亚政府表示信任。法庭收回了将卡扎菲时代的利比亚领导人引渡海牙进行审判的要求。泰瑞·舒尔茨将带来报道。

　　After months of debated investigation² the ICC has decided³ Libya's judicial⁴ system is equate⁵ to give a fair trial to Abdullah al-Senussi, deposed⁶ President Muammar Gaddafi's intelligence chief accused of war crimes. The Libya's government _4_ ICC orders to transfer al-Senussi to the Hague and started its own proceedings⁷ last month. Now despite deteriorating⁸ security in Libya, ICC judges have concluded the government institution and authorities are sufficiently⁹ confident to manage the process. The ICC is still however _5_ the extradition¹⁰ of Muammar Gaddafi's son, Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, but he is being held in northeastern Libya since November 2011 after being captured by rebels who refused to send to Tripoli. For NPR News, I am Teri Shultz.

　　在经过数月备受争议的调查之后，国际刑事法庭认定，利比亚司法系统同样会对阿卜杜拉·塞努西进行公正的审判，罢免这位被控犯下战争罪的穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲总统的情报负责人。上个月，利比亚政府拒绝了国际刑事法庭将塞努西转至海牙受审的要求，并开始了自己的调查程序。现在，尽管利比亚的安全形势日益恶化，但是国际刑事法庭的法官认为，政府机构和相关部门对该审判充满信心。但是，国际刑事法庭继续要求移交穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲的儿子赛义夫·伊斯兰·卡扎菲，2011年11月赛义夫被反对派抓捕后一直被关押在利比亚东北部地区，反对派拒绝将赛义夫移交黎波里。NPR新闻，泰瑞·舒尔茨报道。

　　词汇解析：

　　1. back off

　　放弃，收回； 后退，避让，退缩；

　　eg. They backed off in horror.

　　他们心怀恐惧地退缩了。

　　eg. A spokesman says the president has backed off from his threat to boycott¹¹ the conference.

　　一位发言人表示总统已经收回了他将抵制这次会议的威胁。

　　eg. The union has publicly backed off that demand.

　　工会已经公开撤回了那项要求。

　　参考答案：

　　1、seeking 2、removing 3、be extradited

　　4、has refused 5、seeking

1 dismantled   

拆开( dismantle的过去式和过去分词 )； 拆卸； 废除； 取消

参考例句：

• The plant was dismantled of all its equipment and furniture. 这家工厂的设备和家具全被拆除了。
• The Japanese empire was quickly dismantled. 日本帝国很快被打垮了。

2 investigation   

n.调查，调查研究

参考例句：

• In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
• He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。

3 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

4 judicial   

adj.司法的，法庭的，审判的，明断的，公正的

参考例句：

• He is a man with a judicial mind.他是个公正的人。
• Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。

5 equate   

v.同等看待，使相等

参考例句：

• You can't equate passing examination and being intelligent.你不能把考试及格看成是聪明。
• You cannot equate his poems with his plays.你不可以把他的诗歌和他的剧本相提并论。

6 deposed   

v.罢免( depose的过去式和过去分词 )；（在法庭上）宣誓作证

参考例句：

• The president was deposed in a military coup. 总统在军事政变中被废黜。
• The head of state was deposed by the army. 国家元首被军队罢免了。 来自《简明英汉词典》

7 proceedings   

n.进程，过程，议程；诉讼(程序)；公报

参考例句：

• He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
• to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼

8 deteriorating   

恶化，变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• The weather conditions are deteriorating. 天气变得越来越糟。
• I was well aware of the bad morale and the deteriorating factories. 我很清楚，大家情绪低落，各个工厂越搞越坏。

9 sufficiently   

adv.足够地，充分地

参考例句：

• It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
• The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。

10 extradition   

n.引渡（逃犯）

参考例句：

• The smuggler is in prison tonight,awaiting extradition to Britain.这名走私犯今晚在监狱，等待引渡到英国。
• He began to trouble concerning the extradition laws.他开始费尽心思地去想关于引渡法的问题。

11 boycott   

n./v.(联合)抵制，拒绝参与

参考例句：

• We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
• The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。