2014考研英语:写作热点句型词组

 　　句型，词组搭配

　　1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

　　2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable¹ improvement of people's living standard

　　3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

　　4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

　　5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

　　6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

　　7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn² great　public attention.

　　8. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh³ the disadvantages.

　　9. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

　　10. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration

　　11. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

　　12. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted⁵ to…

　　13. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

　　14. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros⁶ and cons⁴

　　15. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental⁷ to

　　16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

　　17. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast⁸ with the latest development of…

　　18. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…

　　19. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…

　　20. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

　　21. 可以替代 think 的词 believe， claim， maintain， argue， insist， hold the opinion/ belief / view that

　　22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

　　23. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

　　24. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

1 remarkable   

adj.显著的，异常的，非凡的，值得注意的

参考例句：

• She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
• These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。

2 drawn   

v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的

参考例句：

• All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
• Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。

3 outweigh   

vt.比...更重，...更重要

参考例句：

• The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
• One's merits outweigh one's short-comings.功大于过。

4 cons   

n.欺骗，骗局( con的名词复数 )v.诈骗，哄骗( con的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
• We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前，应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 devoted   

adj.忠诚的，忠实的，热心的，献身于...的

参考例句：

• He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
• We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。

6 pros   

abbr.prosecuting 起诉；prosecutor 起诉人；professionals 自由职业者；proscenium （舞台）前部n.赞成的意见( pro的名词复数 )；赞成的理由；抵偿物；交换物

参考例句：

• The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
• We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前，应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》

7 detrimental   

adj.损害的，造成伤害的

参考例句：

• We know that heat treatment is detrimental to milk.我们知道加热对牛奶是不利的。
• He wouldn't accept that smoking was detrimental to health.他不相信吸烟有害健康。

8 abreast   

adv.并排地；跟上(时代)的步伐，与…并进地

参考例句：

• She kept abreast with the flood of communications that had poured in.她及时回复如雪片般飞来的大批信件。
• We can't keep abreast of the developing situation unless we study harder.我们如果不加强学习，就会跟不上形势。