TED演讲:重新定义字典(4)
So -- now, when you think about this, what we have here is a ham butt problem. 所以,现在,当你想到这些,我们面对的问题其实是火腿屁股的问题。 Does everyone know the ham butt problem? 有人知道火腿屁股的问题吗?
TED演讲:重新定义字典(5)
So, if you have a ham butt problem, and you're thinking about the ham butt problem, 所以如果你知道火腿屁股这事儿,而你又正在考虑这个问题, the conclusion that it leads you to is inexorable and counterintuitive: paper is the
TED演讲:重新定义字典(6)
Lexicography is really more about material science. 字典编纂学是研究物质的科学。 We are studying the tolerances of the materials that you use to build the structure of your expression: your speeches and your writing. 我们在研究不同
TED演讲:重新定义字典(7)
You didn't break it. It's just in a new position, 你没有破坏它,只是让它移到一个新的地方, and that new position can be just as beautiful. 这新的地方也可以是一样美丽。 Now, if you're no longer a traffic cop -- the pr
TED演讲:重新定义字典(8)
So if you think of the word set, a set can be a badger's burrow, 当你想到一个词setset可以指獾的穴, a set can be one of the pleats in an Elizabethan ruff, and there's one numbered definition in the OED. 也可以指伊利沙白时代衣领
TED演讲:重新定义字典(9)
So, enough scientists in other disciplines are really asking people to help, and they're doing a good job of it. 足够多的科学家在其它领域正寻求大家帮忙,而且大伙也干的不错。 For instance, there's eBird, where amateur bir
TED演讲:重新定义字典(10)
So a word without its source is like a cut flower. 一个没有来源的词就像一朵被剪下来的花。 You know, it's pretty to look at for a while, but then it dies. It dies too fast. 看一会还可以,不久就蔫了。蔫得太快了。 S
TED演讲:暗喻言说(1)
Metaphor lives a secret life all around us. 暗喻秘密地生活在我们中间。 We utter about six metaphors a minute. 于我们的言谈中,每分钟大约会出现六个暗喻。 Metaphorical thinking is essential to how we understand ourselv
TED演讲:暗喻言说(2)
This formula works wherever metaphor is present. 这个公式适用于所有的暗喻。 Elvis uses it, but so does Shakespeare in this famous line from Romeo and Juliet: Juliet is the sun. 埃尔维斯用到它,莎士比亚也同样用到它,于《
TED演讲:暗喻言说(3)
If you are like 98 percent of other people, 如果你象其余百分之九十八的人一样, you will identify the round, amoeboid shape as Bouba, and the sharp, spiky one as Kiki. 你会把这个圆圆的,变形虫形状的叫做Bouba,把尖尖
TED演讲:暗喻言说(4)
Why? Because we cannot ignore the metaphorical meaning of words either. 这是为什么?因为我们同样也不能忽视这些词暗喻的意义。 One of the sentences was, Some jobs are jails. 其中一句话是:有些工作是监狱 Now, unle
TED演讲: 暗喻言说(5)
A group of students was told that a small democratic country had been invaded and had asked the U.S. for help. 在一项研究中,一群学生被告知某个民主小国在遭到侵略后向美国寻求援助。 And they had to make a decision. Wha
TED演讲:暗喻言说(6)
Ralph Waldo Emerson described language as fossil poetry. 诗人艾默生曾将语言描述为化石般的诗。 But before it was fossil poetry, language was fossil metaphor. 但是在它成为化石般的诗之前,语言是化石般的暗喻。 An
TED演讲:单词的诞生(1)
Imagine if you could record your life -- everything you said, everything you did, 想象一下如果你能记录你的生活--你说的一切,做的一切 available in a perfect memory store at your fingertips, 就存储在一个完美的你触手可
TED演讲:单词的诞生(2)
Over the course of three years, we recorded eight to 10 hours a day, 历经3年的时间,我们每天记录8到10个小时 amassing roughly a quarter-million hours of multi-track audio and video. 积累了大约25万小时的多轨音频和视频资料