流行美语 第 58 课

Michael 现在在玩电子游戏，李华在等他一起去和朋友吃饭。Michael 今天会教会
李华两个常用语：junkies 和cut it out.
(Sound of video games)

L: 嗨，Michael，你还没有玩够这电子游戏呀？你这个人怎么回事嘛！
M: Just a minute. (video game sounds stop) Oh never mind. You are right, Li Hua. I
need to do something more useful with my time. I'm a video game junkie.
L: 你说你是什么? Junkie? 那是什么啊？
M: I called myself a "video game junkie."
L: 你是说你玩电子游戏玩太多了，对不对？
M: You got it. The word "junkie" originally was slang¹ for a drug addict². Now, however,
people used the word "junkie" to describe people who are very absorbed in a hobby or
kind of entertainment.
L: 噢, 所以junkie 是指那些沉醉于自己嗜好的人。那么，除了像你这种老爱玩电
子游戏的人以外，还有其他的junkies,对不对？
M: Of course! For instance, my dad is a golf junkie. He goes to the golf course at least
twice a week, and plays for hours.
L: 没错，你爸爸真是个高尔夫球迷，一个星期要打两次，每次还要打好几个小时，
那他肯定是退休了，不然那来那么多时间啊？哎，Michael, 你可不可以再给我举
几个不同的junkies 的例子呢？
M: Well, my friend Mitch, he is a sports junkie. He watches football in the fall, hockey
in the winter, and baseball in the spring and summer. He finds a game on TV almost
every day of the year, and he knows everything about every player.
L: OK，所以你那个朋友Mitch，他呀是个大球迷。每天在电视上看球赛，秋天看
足球，冬天就看曲棍球，春夏天又看棒球，而且还知道每一个球员呐。哇，真是
个大球迷！
M: That's right. We don't use the word "junkie" for just any fan. We use it for people
who can't live without their hobby.
L: 噢，所以junkies 还是特别指那些没有这些嗜好就没办法活的人呐！
M: Yeah, like you. You are a soap opera junkie. I've seen you run to the student union
between classes just so you can watch soap operas on the TV there. You are a junkie!
L: 什么？你说我是连续剧迷？我至少不像你对电子游戏那么迷。好了好了，快走
吧，我们跟Jack³ 还有Sarah 约好要吃饭的。
******
(Sound of video games)
L: 嗨，Michael，我们得走啦，否则要迟到了。
M: Mmm hmm. (sound continues) Ahh! Come on, come on!
L: Michael，把遥控器给我！
M: Hey! Cut it out!
L: (Click, TV turns off) 对不起，Michael，我们再不走要来不及了。你刚才说什么
cut it out, 什么意思啊？
M: No! I said "cut it out." That means "stop it!"
L: 噢，cut it out 就是说"别这样"？那这句话是在什么场合用的？
M: If someone is doing something that annoys you, and you really want them to stop,
you can use this phrase. For instance, I was busy playing that game when you tried to
grab⁴ the controller from me. I wanted you to stop trying to grab it, so I said "cut it out".
L: 噢，所以，谁要是做的事让你很讨厌，你要他别这么做，这个时候你就可以说
这句话。就象刚才我要抢你的遥控器时，你就说cut it out, 就是让我别抢。看来，
这个cut it out 还挺有用的。
M: You understand. So what do you say if someone starts throwing peanuts at you, like
this.
L: 你干吗拿花生扔我啊？Stop, ER... Cut it out, Michael!
M: Very good. I guess you really have learned this phrase.

Michael 今天用扔花生来教李华怎么说cut it out，也就是"别这样！"。这回李华恐
怕再也忘不了这个说法了。李华今天还学到 junkies 这个词。意思是对某种嗜好，
或好玩的事着了迷的人。

1 slang   

n.俚语，行话；vt.使用俚语，辱骂；vi.辱骂

参考例句：

• The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.这个短语在这本字典里被注为俚语。
• Slang often goes in and out of fashion quickly.俚语往往很快风行起来又很快不再风行了。

2 addict   

v.使沉溺；使上瘾；n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人

参考例句：

• He became gambling addict,and lost all his possessions.他习染上了赌博，最终输掉了全部家产。
• He assisted a drug addict to escape from drug but failed firstly.一开始他帮助一个吸毒者戒毒但失败了。

3 jack   

n.插座，千斤顶，男人；v.抬起，提醒，扛举；n.（Jake）杰克

参考例句：

• I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
• He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。

4 grab   

vt./n.攫取，抓取；vi.攫取，抓住(at)

参考例句：

• It is rude to grab a seat.抢占座位是不礼貌的。
• The thief made a grab at my bag but I pushed him away.贼想抢我的手提包，但被我推开了。