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2018年经济学人 车辆引擎管理:省油的电脑程序(1)
Science and technology: Vehicle engine management: Intelligence test 科技:车辆引擎管理:智能测试 A computer program that learns how to save fuel 一种习得省油的电脑程序 From avoiding jaywalkers to emergency braking to eventua
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2018年经济学人 车辆引擎管理:省油的电脑程序(2)
Ultimately, the idea is that the algorithm will also learn from the experiences of its brethren in other cars, by arranging for all such systems to share their data online. 最终,通过数据在线分享的方式,可以获得其他车辆所获得的
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2018年经济学人 空间探索:拂去尘埃(1)
Science and technology: Space exploration: Dusting yourself down 科技:空间探索:拂去尘埃 A new space suit could resist the damaging effects of sharp lunar dust. 一款新型的宇航服能够抵抗尖利的月尘带来的破坏性影响。
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2018年经济学人 空间探索:拂去尘埃(2)
At the same time a growing number of private firms have ambitions to mine precious metals from those celestial bodies, too. 同时,许多私营公司都有从那些天体中开采贵金属的野心。 One of the (many) problems that NASA and the sp
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2018年经济学人 商业模式:企业管理层的更替
The World This Week - Business 本周 - 商业 AkzoNobel, a Dutch maker of paints and coatings, rejected a third informal takeover offer, worth 26.9bn euros ($28.8bn), from PPG, an American rival. 荷兰油漆涂料公司AkzoNobel拒绝了美国对手
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2018年经济学人 商业模式:投资者目光转向技术行业
Apples market capitalisation rose to over $800bn for the first time. 苹果公司的市值首次突破8000亿美元。 The companys share price is up by 32% since the start of the year, 本年初,公司的股价增长了32%, buoyed in part by ren
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:企业老板如何高效控制员工(1)
Finance and Economics 财经 Free exchange 自由交流 Better, stronger, faster 更好、更强、更快 Labour-monitoring technologies raise efficiencyand hard questions. 劳动力监督技术在提高效率的同时也带来种种难题。 Bosses
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:企业老板如何高效控制员工(2)
Workers and labour activists have often attacked strict discipline as coercive, unfair and potentially counterproductive. 工人和劳工活动人士一直以来都在批判纪律苛刻,认为这是强迫性、不公平且可能会适得其反的东西
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:福特老板的“驭人之道”(1)
Whether additional effort translates into higher wages depends on the other options available to workers and on their bargaining power 额外的努力能否转化为高额的工资取决于员工手中的工作选择以及他们的议价能力 in par
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:福特老板的“驭人之道”(2)
Heaps of data about their activities within a work-space are gathered, while their cognitive contribution is reduced. 设备可以收集众多员工在工作场所的活动数据,但员工的认知贡献也会减少。 In both ways, such technologi
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:特朗普税改面临的“道德风险”(1)
Finance and Economics 财经 Free exchange: Moral hazard 自由交流:道德风险 Economists cannot avoid making value judgments, however much they might wish to. 经济学家无法避免作出价值判断, 不管他们可能多想避免。 AMID t
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:特朗普税改面临的“道德风险”(2)
This approach is enormously valuable. 这种方式非常有价值。 It disciplines thinking, produces useful information and makes it easier to build professional consensus about what is known and which questions remain unanswered. 它训练了思维,
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:利益交易无需考虑“道德问题”?(1)
At the AEA conference Alvin Roth, a Nobel prizewinner, delivered a lecture on his life-saving work in the field of market design. 在AEA会议上,诺贝尔奖得主艾尔文罗斯就他在市场设计领域中拯救生命的工作发表了演讲。
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:利益交易无需考虑“道德问题”?(1)
At the AEA conference Alvin Roth, a Nobel prizewinner, delivered a lecture on his life-saving work in the field of market design. 在AEA会议上,诺贝尔奖得主艾尔文罗斯就他在市场设计领域中拯救生命的工作发表了演讲。
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2018年经济学人 自由交流:利益交易无需考虑“道德问题”?(2)
Though studies show that telling people that payment encourages organ donations increases support for legalising payments, other examples work in the opposite way. 尽管研究表明,告诉人们付款鼓励器官捐赠增加了对合法化支付的支
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