美联社新闻一分钟 AP 拜登政府加紧撤军阿富汗计划

This is AP News Minute.

这里是美联社一分钟新闻。

Former Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin has been sentenced to 22 1/2 years in prison for murder in the death of George Floyd. Chauvin still faces a federal trial on civil rights charges in Floyd's death.

前明尼阿波利斯警官德里克·肖万因谋杀乔治·弗洛伊德被判22年6个月的监禁。肖万在弗洛伊德死亡一案中仍面临着民权指控的联邦审判。

Officials say there are still 159 people unaccounted for after the partial collapse¹ of a beachside building in Florida. Miami-Dade Mayor Daniella Levine Cava says there's still hope of finding survivors² in the rubble³ more than 24 hours after the building collapsed⁴.

官方称，佛罗里达州一座海滨建筑部分倒塌，目前仍有159人下落不明。迈阿密戴德市市长丹尼尔·莱文·卡瓦（Daniella Levine Cava）表示，在大楼倒塌超过24小时后，仍有希望在废墟中找到幸存者。

In her first trip to the US-Mexico border as Vice⁵ President, Kamala Harris says the Biden administration has made progress tackling a spike⁶ in migration⁷. Harris called the situation at the border "tough" and said there's more to be done.

卡玛拉·哈里斯作为副总统首次访问美墨边境，她表示，拜登政府在解决移民激增问题上取得了进展。哈里斯称边境局势“严峻”，并表示还有很多工作要做。

Top Afghanistan leaders are in Washington Friday to meet with President Joe Biden and other US officials. The Biden administration is stepping up plans for withdrawal⁸ ahead of the president's Sept. 11 deadline to end the nearly 20-year-old war.

阿富汗高级领导人周五在华盛顿会见美国总统拜登和其他美国官员。拜登政府加快了在“最后期限”9月11日之前撤军的计划，以结束这场持续了近20年的战争。

1 collapse   

vi.累倒；昏倒；倒塌；塌陷

参考例句：

• The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
• The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。

2 survivors   

幸存者，残存者，生还者( survivor的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
• survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者

3 rubble   

n.（一堆）碎石，瓦砾

参考例句：

• After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后，花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
• After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。

4 collapsed   

adj.倒塌的

参考例句：

• Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
• The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。

5 vice   

n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的

参考例句：

• He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
• They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。

6 spike   

n.长钉，钉鞋；v.以大钉钉牢，使...失效

参考例句：

• The spike pierced the receipts and held them in order.那个钉子穿过那些收据并使之按顺序排列。
• They'll do anything to spike the guns of the opposition.他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。

7 migration   

n.迁移，移居，（鸟类等的）迁徙

参考例句：

• Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
• He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。

8 withdrawal   

n.取回，提款；撤退，撤军；收回，撤销

参考例句：

• The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
• They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。