万物简史 第289期:砰!(24)
Anyone in a tall building in Omaha or Des Moines, say, 要是有人比如说在奥马哈或得梅因的高楼上, who chanced to look in the right direction would see a bewildering veil of turmoil followed by instantaneous oblivion. 恰好看着那个
万物简史 第290期:砰!(25)
As one commentator has put it, fleeing would mean selecting a slow death over a quick one. 有一位评论家说,逃跑意味着在慢死和快死之中选择慢死。 The death toll would be very little affected by any plausible relocation effort,
万物简史 第291期:砰!(26)
Still less could we send up a shipload of space cowboys to do the job for us, as in the movie Armageddon; 我们更不可能发射一飞船警察去为我们干这个活儿,就像电影《善恶大决战》里的场面那样; we no longer possess
万物简史 第292期:砰!(27)
For most of the time of the object's approach we would exist in a kind of cone of uncertainty. 在那个物体渐渐逼近的大部分时间里,我们会生活在某种无法确定的状态之中。 It would certainly be the most interesting few mo
万物简史 第293期:地下的烈火(1)
14 The Fire Below 第十四章 地下的烈火 In the summer of 1971, a young geologist named Mike Voorhies was scouting around on some grassy farmland in eastern Nebraska, 1971年夏,一位名叫迈克沃里斯的年轻地质学家在内布拉斯加
万物简史 第294期:地下的烈火(2)
Working alone in the lab on the morning I passed through was a cheerfully grizzled, looking fellow in a blue work shirt 一天上午,我从里面经过,只见一个身穿蓝色工作服、头发灰白的人独自在实验室里忙碌。 whom I re
万物简史 第295期:地下的烈火(3)
The article called the site a Pompeii of prehistoric animals,' he told me, 文章把这个地方称之为史前动物的庞贝城,他对我说, which was unfortunate because just afterward we realized that the animals hadn't died suddenly at all.
万物简史 第296期:地下的烈火(4)
Voorhies sent samples to colleagues all over the western United States asking if there was anything about it that they recognized. 沃里斯把样品寄给美国西部各地的同事们,问他们是否认得出这是什么东西。 Several months l
万物简史 第297期:地下的烈火(5)
The distance from the surface of Earth to the center is 3,959 miles, which isn't so very far. 从地面到地心的距离为6370公里。这不算太远。 It has been calculated that if you sunk a well to the center and dropped a brick into it, 有人
万物简史 第298期:地下的烈火(6)
He had discovered the boundary between the crust and the layer immediately below, the mantle; 他发现地壳与下面一层即地幔的界线, this zone has been known ever since as the Mohorovicic discontinuity, or Moho for short. 此后,这个区
万物简史 第299期:地下的烈火(7)
The scale is of course more an idea than an object, an arbitrary measure of the Earth's tremblings based on surface measurements. 当然,里氏震级是一个概念,不是一件东西,是一个根据地面测量的结果武断地得出的地球震
万物简史 第300期:地下的烈火(8)
As you will gather from this, measuring earthquakes is not always an exact science, particularly when interpreting readings from remote locations. 你从中可以知道,测量地震并不总是一门很精确的科学,尤其在牵涉到解释来自
万物简史 第301期:地下的烈火(9)
The San Francisco earthquake of 1906, for comparison, measured an estimated 7.8 on the Richter scale and lasted less than thirty seconds. 相比之下,1906年的旧金山地震只有里氏7.8级,持续了不到30秒。 Earthquakes are fairly comm
万物简史 第302期:地下的烈火(10)
Tokyo stands on the boundary of three tectonic plates in a country already well known for its seismic instability. 日本已经是个以多地震闻名的国家,而东京恰好又位于三个构造板块的相遇之处。 In 1995, as you will remem
万物简史 第303期:地下的烈火(11)
The most notorious such quakes ever to hit the United States were a series of three in New Madrid, Missouri, in the winter of 1811-12. 在美国经历过的这类地震当中,最著名的要算是1811-1812年冬发生在密苏里州新马德里的一