外贸英语：翻译之价格篇(五)

（五）
I can give you a definite answer on the price terms.
我可以就价格条件答复你方。
You wish to have a discussion of the price terms of washers.
您是想谈谈洗衣机的价格条件吧。
Yes, all of the price terms are acceptable.
是的，哪种价格条件都可以接受的。
C.I.F. is the price term normally adopted by you, right?
C.I.F.是你们经常采用的价格条件，是吗？
Sometimes F.O.B. and C&F are also employed.
我们有时也用离岸价或成本加运费价。
You said yesterday that the price was $60/mt, C.I.F. Brussels.
您昨天说价格定为每公吨60英镑C.I.F. 布鲁塞尔。
In case F.O.B. is used, risks and charges are to be passed over to the buyers once the cargo¹ is put on board the ship.
如果采用离岸价，货一上船，货物的风险和费用就都转给买方了。
Your price is quoted C&F Xingang at DM200 per washer, right?
你方报价是每台洗衣机200德国马克，C&F新港价，对吗？
　
Words and Phrases
price terms 价格条款
F.O.B. Free On Board “船上交货价”或称“离岸价格”
C.I.F. Cost, Insurance and Freight “成本加保险费、运费”或“到岸价格”
C&F Cost and Freight “成本加运费”或“离岸加运费”价格
F.O.B. Liner Terms F.O.B. 班轮条件
F.O.B. Stowed 船上交货并理舱
F.O.B. Trimmed 船上交货并平舱
F.O.B. Under Tackle F.O.B.吊钩下交货
C.I.F. Liner terms C.I.F.班轮条件
C.I.F. Ex Ship's Hold C.I.F.舱底交货
F.O.B. plane 飞机离岸价（用于紧急情况）
acceptable 可以接受的，可以使用的
to pass over 转给，转嫁
to adopt, to employ, to use （某种价格术语）采用某种价格
FOR-Free on Rail 火车交货价
FOT-Free on Truck 汽车交货价
FAS-Free Alongside Ship 船边交货价
Ex Factory 工厂交货价
Ex Plantation 农场交货价
Ex Warehouse 仓库交货价
Ex Ship 目的港船上交货价
Ex Dock Duty Paid 目的港码头完税交货价
Ex Dock Duty Unpaid 目的港码头未完税交货价
　

Additional Words and Phrases
buying price 买价
selling price 卖价
new price 新价
old price 旧价
present price 现价
original price 原价
current price 时价，现价
prevailing price 现价
ruling price 目前的价格
going price 现价
opening price 开价，开盘价
closing price 收盘价
exceptional price 特价
special price 特价
nominal price 有行无市的价格
moderate price 公平价格
wholesale price 批发价
retail price 零售价
market price 市价
net price 净价
cost price 成本价
gross price 毛价
price effect 价格效应
price contract 价格合约
price calculation 价格计算
price limit 价格限制
price control 价格控制
price theory 价格理论
price regulation 价格调整
price structure 价格构成
price support 价格支持
bargain 讨价还价
extra price 附加价
price ratio 比价
price per unit 单价
price index或price indices 物价指数
price of factory 厂价

1 cargo   

n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物

参考例句：

• The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
• A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。