英语新闻听写 特朗普特赦迪索萨

 

On Thursday, U.S. President Donald Trump¹ said he will grant a full pardon to conservative commentator² Dinesh D'Souza, who was sentenced in 2014 to five years of probation³ for federal campaign law violations⁴.

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周四表示，他将全面赦免保守派评论员丹尼斯·迪索萨，2014年，他因违反联邦选举法律被判处缓刑5年。

In May 2014, D'Souza admitted that he illegally reimbursed⁵ two straw donors⁶ who donated $10,000 each to the unsuccessful 2012 U.S. Senate campaign in New York for Wendy Long.

2014年5月，丹尼斯·迪索萨承认非法偿还了两名“影子捐款人”，这两人在2012年分别向温迪·隆恩失败的美国纽约参议院竞选运动捐赠了一万美元。

Over Twitter, Trump said that he was giving the pardon because D'Souza was treated very unfairly by the government.

特朗普在推特上说，他赦免迪索萨，因为他遭到我们政府非常不公平的对待。

1 trump   

n.王牌，法宝；v.打出王牌，吹喇叭

参考例句：

• He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
• The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。

2 commentator   

n.注释者，解说者；实况广播评论员

参考例句：

• He is a good commentator because he can get across the game.他能简单地解说这场比赛，是个好的解说者。
• The commentator made a big mistake during the live broadcast.在直播节目中评论员犯了个大错误。

3 probation   

n.缓刑(期)，(以观后效的)察看；试用(期)

参考例句：

• The judge did not jail the young man,but put him on probation for a year.法官没有把那个年轻人关进监狱，而且将他缓刑察看一年。
• His salary was raised by 800 yuan after his probation.试用期满以后，他的工资增加了800元。

4 violations   

违反( violation的名词复数 )； 冒犯； 违反（行为、事例）； 强奸

参考例句：

• This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
• These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。

5 reimbursed   

v.偿还，付还( reimburse的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• Any out-of-pocket expenses incurred on the firm's business will be reimbursed. 由公司业务产生的开销都可以报销。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Employees are reimbursed for any legal fees incurred when they relocate. 员工调往异地工作时，他们可以报销由此产生的所有法律服务费用。 来自《简明英汉词典》

6 donors   

n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 )；献血者；捐血者；器官捐献者

参考例句：

• Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去，请给我们发电子邮件。
• About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》