TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(2)
The second story has to do with something that I'm sure most of you have seen or will remember. 第二个故事，和那些我相信你们大多数人都见过或者记得相关事情。 Very often, countries in Africa suffer drought and floods, 非洲
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(3)
But that narrative is being challenged now 然而，这个故事现在遇到了挑战 because the continent has not been doing well in the last two years. 因为非洲大陆在过去两年内一直表现不佳。 It had been growing at five percent p
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(4)
Two, debt. In 1994, the debt-to-GDP ratio of African countries was 130 percent, and they didn't have fiscal space. 第二件事，债务。在1994年，非洲国家债务对GDP的比例是130%，而且他们没有财政空间。 They couldn't use the
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(5)
And this mobile money is also providing a platform for access to alternative energy. 这项移动支付技术也为获取替代能源提供了一个平台。 You know, people who can now pay for solar the same way they pay for cards for their telepho
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(5)
And this mobile money is also providing a platform for access to alternative energy. 这项移动支付技术也为获取替代能源提供了一个平台。 You know, people who can now pay for solar the same way they pay for cards for their telepho
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(6)
The first was that even though we grew, we didn't create enough jobs. 一，虽然我们进步，我们却没有创造足够的就业岗位。 We didn't create jobs for our youth. 我们没有为我们的年轻人创造就业岗位。 Youth unemploym
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(6)
The first was that even though we grew, we didn't create enough jobs. 一，虽然我们进步，我们却没有创造足够的就业岗位。 We didn't create jobs for our youth. 我们没有为我们的年轻人创造就业岗位。 Youth unemploym
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(7)
So even though we've been growing, the structure of the economies has not changed very much. 即使我们一直在发展，经济的机构并没有什么改变。 We are still exporting commodities, and exporting commodities is what? It's exporting j
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(8)
Now, where do we go from there? 现在，我们该走向何方？ I believe that the way forward is to learn to manage success. 我相信前进的道路就是学会管理成功。 Very often, when people succeed or countries succeed, they forget what
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(9)
We have genius in our young people. I see it every day. 我们的年轻人拥有天赋。我每天都看得到。 It's what makes me wake up in the morning and feel ready to go. 这就是每天早上叫醒我并且让我整装待发的东西。 We ha
TED演讲:非洲该怎样继续前进(10)
So you mentioned corruption in your talk, and you're known, well-known as a strong anticorruption fighter. 你在你的演讲中提到了腐败，而你作为一个反腐败人士是非常知名的。 But that's had consequences. People have fought b
TED演讲:可能存在生命的三颗卫星和一颗行星(1)
Is there life beyond Earth in our solar system? 在地球以外，太阳系里还有生命吗？ Wow, what a powerful question. 哇，多么掷地有声的问题！ You know, as a scientist -- planetary scientist -- we really didn't take that very se
TED演讲:可能存在生命的三颗卫星和一颗行星(2)
Why? We look at the inner planets. 为什么？让我们看看太阳系的行星： Venus is way too hot -- it's got no water. 金星太热所以没水。 Mars -- dry and arid. It's got no water. 火星干旱贫瘠，也不会有水。 And beyond Mar
TED演讲:可能存在生命的三颗卫星和一颗行星(3)
And in fact, Curiosity -- which has been roving on the surface now for about three years -- 事实上，好奇号探测车，在火星表面上漫游已经有三年了 has really shown us that it's sitting in an ancient river bed, where water flowed
TED演讲:可能存在生命的三颗卫星和一颗行星(4)
A few months ago the fairy tale came true. 几个月前，童话故事成真了！ We announced to the world that we know what these streaks are. It's liquid water. 我们向世界宣布，我们已经知道这些条纹是什么了。是液态水。
